Susan Te Kahurangi King: New Zealand's Forgotten Art Legend Rediscovered
Discover how Susan Te Kahurangi King, a self-taught Māori artist, created thousands of drawings over 70 years, only gaining fame decades later. Explore her unique style and legacy.
Susan Te Kahurangi King, a seventy-five-year-old artist from New Zealand, is gaining international acclaim as one of the country's most significant living creators, despite remaining largely unknown at home. Her work, characterized by intricate, cartoon-infused drawings, has been compared to masters like Willem de Kooning by critics such as Jerry Saltz and has been praised by figures like KAWS and Sanford Schwartz. King’s art, held in esteemed collections like the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), explores a unique visual language that blends humor, surrealism, and deeply personal expression.
Born in New Zealand, King began creating art in the 1950s, producing prolific and experimental works until her forties, when she abruptly stopped drawing for sixteen years. She resumed her practice in 2008, and it was only during this later phase that her art gained widespread attention. Critics have noted her affinities with Pop art movements of the 1960s, particularly in her playful yet subversive reinterpretations of popular culture. Her drawings, often featuring anthropomorphic characters, surreal landscapes, and whimsical yet unsettling scenes, have been described as a "riotous oeuvre" that reflects both a childlike wonder and a sophisticated, anarchic vision.
King’s lack of verbal communication—she does not read, write, or speak—has contributed to her relative obscurity. Her art is promoted entirely through the efforts of others, including her niece, Cole, who has managed her work for decades. Cole, who lives in Auckland, has organized thousands of King’s drawings into binders, offering glimpses into the artist’s prolific and evolving style. Visitors to her home, such as the author, have described the experience of viewing her work as revelatory, particularly when encountering pieces from her childhood, like a 1962 drawing of a jalopy with exaggerated features or a Cubist-inspired heap of igloos and sandcastles.
Despite her reserved demeanor, King’s personality emerges in subtle ways, often through her bright, darting eyes and occasional expressions of dry humor. Her niece recounts hearing King laugh only once, in 2008, when a family member dropped their dinner. King’s physical presence is gentle but commanding; she moves deliberately, whether drawing meticulously at her desk or observing animals at the Auckland Zoo, where she once spent time with Cole during her cancer treatment.
While King’s self-concept as an artist remains elusive, her work speaks volumes about her inner world. Her drawings, created without planning or erasures, suggest an intuitive process where the image "has already been born," as art critic Phong H. Bui noted. Though largely disconnected from the formal art world for much of her life, King’s recognition has grown posthumously in a sense, as her legacy is now being celebrated far beyond the shores of New Zealand.
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